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lead to doing和lead to do(lead to)

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lead to 表示造成某种情形或结果的逐步变化过程。如:

The storm led to serious floods. 暴雨造成了严重的洪水。

cause 强调施事者是造成某种结果的直接原因。如:

The flood caused much damage. 水灾造成了很大损失。

另外,两者结构不同。

lead to后接名词、动名词作宾语, 如:

1. Heavy traffic is causing delays on the freeway. 重型货车造成高速堵塞。

2. The fire caused $500,000 worth of damage. 这场火灾造成500,000美元的损失。

3. The policy changes have caused great uncertainly for the workforce.政策变化引起了劳动力的巨大变化。

4. What caused you to change your mind? 是什么让你改变主意?

Cause用法:cause sb. to do sth. cause sb. sth. 如:

Laziness caused him to lose his job.

lead to 导致,lead sb to do sth使某人做某事

1. The events that lead to start of the First World War.

2. What led him to kill his wife?

3.He had led everyone to believe that his family was were wealthy.

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